In Switzerland, all forms of surrogacy are prohibited
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Switzerland’s Federal Court has ruled that a couple living in canton Aargau may not be officially recognised as the parents of their twins, who were born via surrogate in 2012.
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The couple presented a California birth certificate to the civil register that named them as the twins’ mother and father, but both the Aargau authorities and the Federal Court refused to accept their registration as parents.
The court’s reasoning was that neither parent had a biological link to the twins, who were conceived when an embryo created using the egg and sperm of anonymous donors was implanted into a surrogate in the United States. The decision was supported by the fact that the couple had also been living uninterrupted in Switzerland, and had no official link to the US.
Under the Federal Constitution, all forms of surrogacy are illegal in Switzerland. The ban aims to prevent children from being treated like commodities, and to protect the surrogate mothers.
In May this year, the Federal Court annulled a decision by a court in St Gallen that said two gay fathers could both be registered as the parents of a child, who had also been born via an American surrogate. The Federal Court reversed that decision, ruling that only the father whose sperm had been used to conceive the child could be officially recognised as a parent.
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Same-sex couple given parental rights to surrogate child
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A Swiss cantonal court has recognised two men as the legal parents of a child born to a surrogate mother in the United States. The decision was reached despite the fact that surrogacy is illegal in Switzerland.
You can find an overview of ongoing debates with our journalists here. Please join us!
If you want to start a conversation about a topic raised in this article or want to report factual errors, email us at english@swissinfo.ch.