It may be marking its 30-year anniversary on Friday, but the Swiss National Anthem still continues to cause debate in the country.
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Surveys have found that much of the population do not know the words and there have also been attempts to modernise the song.
The government declared the Swiss Psalm, as it is known, the national anthem on April 1, 1981. Starting with the words “Radiant in the morning sky…” the song was actually composed in 1841, but the authorities long hesitated about its status, believing that it would not be accepted by the population.
Another anthem candidate was the popular song “When you call, Fatherland” which was performed at political and military ceremonies. However, it was abandoned because it was sung to the same tune as the British national anthem “God Save the Queen”, which caused diplomatic embarrassment.
Nowadays the public seem rather indifferent to the anthem and several attempts have been made to change the words. For example, in 2004 a parliamentarian argued that it was too nationalistic, anti-women and anti-foreigner. Parliament threw out her proposed changes.
Last year it was decided that the national anthem should open parliament’s four-year legislative term in a bid to underline the Swiss Psalm’s cultural importance.
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Several attempts to introduce another hymn have failed over the past few years, and the wider public appears to be indifferent. If the surveys are to be believed, a third of the Swiss don’t know the national anthem. And only a very small percentage know the lyrics by heart. The Swiss media appear to leap…
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The story of the Swiss National Anthem It was the summer of 1841. Alberik Zwyssig (1808-1854), a priest and composer from Uri, was visiting his brother at St.Carl, a magnificent patrician’s house at the gates of Zug, when he received mail from Leonhard Widmer. Widmer (1809-1867), a music publisher, journalist and songwriter from Zurich, entrusted…
You can find an overview of ongoing debates with our journalists here. Please join us!
If you want to start a conversation about a topic raised in this article or want to report factual errors, email us at english@swissinfo.ch.