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Switzerland’s fossil fuel dependence explained

This series explains why Switzerland remains heavily dependent on fossil fuels despite its climate goals — and which geopolitical, economic and political factors shape this dependency.

mappa mondiale che indica la quota di energie fossili nella produzione elettrica nei paesi
Swissinfo

View all articles of the series “Switzerland and fossil fuels”

Gas ring

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Energy transition

Why Switzerland depends heavily on fossil fuels

This content was published on The energy crisis triggered by the conflict in the Middle East has highlighted the extent to which Switzerland continues to rely on oil and natural gas. An explainer.

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Fossil fuels and climate: an aerial view of the Chevron EL Segundo refinery, one of the largest petroleum processing facilities in California, US.

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Emissions reduction

Swiss finance under scrutiny over climate impact

This content was published on This explainer shows where Swiss capital flows into fossil fuels, how authorities monitor those investments, and why their heavy carbon footprint abroad has become a political flashpoint.

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Michele Andina

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Energy transition

Global energy turmoil: how resilient is Switzerland?

This content was published on How resilient is Switzerland in an energy crisis? Discover how long its fuel reserves could last – and the risks posed by disruptions in key routes like the Strait of Hormuz.

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Where Switzerland gets its oil and gas

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Energy transition

Where Switzerland gets its oil and gas

This content was published on Switzerland imports its oil and gas. Discover where its energy comes from, key suppliers like the US and Norway, and how the system works.

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Solar panel prices fell by almost 70% from early 2022 to the end of 2025, driven by massive overcapacity in China.

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Energy transition

Fossil fuel shock revives clean power as security priority

This content was published on The war in the Middle East is exposing the price of energy dependence. As fossil fuel shocks ripple through markets, clean energy is being reframed as a security necessity.

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Aviation fuel being loaded.

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Energy transition

How the war in Iran is affecting Swiss consumers

This content was published on Two months of war in Iran have sent shockwaves through global energy markets and economies. Switzerland has so far escaped the worst – but the fallout is starting to be felt.

Read more: How the war in Iran is affecting Swiss consumers

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SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR